Analisis Respon Netizen Di X Terhadap Penetapan Soeharto Sebagai Pahlawan Nasional

Abstract

 The designation of Soeharto as a National Hero on November 10, 2025 sparked widespread public debate, particularly on the social media platform X (Twitter). This study aims to analyze how netizens’ responses were formed, which narratives became dominant, and how public opinion developed within the digital sphere. Using a content analysis method with a qualitative descriptive approach, this research examines posts, comments, hashtags, and public discussions related to the issue. Secondary data were also obtained from Drone Emprit monitoring, which recorded 39,351 online conversations during the period of November 1–10, 2025. The findings indicate that negative sentiment dominated (approximately 60%), with the hashtag #SoehartoBukanPahlawan serving as the main focal point for opposition. Counter-narratives were reinforced by public figures such as Amnesty International Indonesia and KH. Mustofa Bisri. Meanwhile, supporters of the designation were fewer in number and employed a development-oriented frame, emphasizing stability and economic progress during the New Order era. This study demonstrates that social media functions as an arena for narrative contestation and the formation of modern public opinion.